Philosophy 324/508.02 * Fall 2002
 
 
Symbolic Logic
Professor: Dr. Robert Barnard
Contact Information: Office: 317 MBHC
Phone: 915 7020
Email: rwbjr@olemiss.edu
Home page: http://home.olemiss.edu/~rwbjr
Texts:
View reading schedule
[1] J. Bessie and S. Glennan Elements of Deductive Inference, Wadsworth, 2000 
Course Description: This is a course in the methods of first order predicate logic. We will examine methods for translating arguments in ordinary langauge into symbolic form as well as syntactic and semantic methods for evaluating arguments. Topics to be covered include: the nature of logic and arguments; translation into propositional logic, the syntax and semantics of propositional logic; translation into predicate logic; and the syntax and semantics of first-order predicate logic. If time permits we will examine the nature of identity, definite descriptions, and axiomatic systems. An introductory course in logic and/or familiarity (if not facility) with --at least-- propositional logic is presumed.
Requirements and Evaluation: (Click here for details) [1] Attendance, Preparation, and Participation are mandatory.
[2] 2 in-class examinations (1 mid-term (200 pts), 1 comprehensive final (500 pts)).
[3] 4 in-class quizzes (100 points each).
[4] 10 Homework assignments (50 pts each, best 8 count, but all must be submitted).
[5] Conformity to all class policies and expectations.

Grade Keeper: (Keep track of your own scores over the course of the term)
 
Assignment: Quiz 1
(100) 
Quiz 2
(100) 
Quiz 3
(100) 
Quiz 4
(100) 
Exam 1 (200) Exam 2 (500) Home Work
(400) 
TOTAL 
Grade:                

Grading Scale:
 
GRADE F D C B A
Point Range 0-749 750-974 975-1154 1155-1334 1335-1500+

Details:

[A] Policies

[1] No late work will be accepted. You may turn in any homework up to 1 (one) week before the due date.
[2] Only 1 (one) quiz may be made up per term. If you know that you will miss a quiz arrange to take it early. I do not require, nor will I accept 'excuses'.
This is a firm rule.
[3] Poor attendance may be penalized, excellent attendance and participation may be rewarded at the discretion of the instructor.
[4] All work submitted must be your own and must conform to prevailing academic standards regarding the use of previously published material.
[5] All work must be submitted as a 'hardcopy', no electronic submission will be accepted.
[6] Individuals who by action or inaction disrupt the class will be asked to leave.
[7] Submission of work and/or regular attendance constitute both explicit and implicit acceptance of these policies. Any matter not explicitly governed by the syalabus is subject to the instructor's whim and fancy. The instructor reserves the right to change or modify the contents of this document at any time. Students are responsible for remaining aware of current requirments and expectations.

[B] Schedule: Tentative Course Reading and Assignment Schedule
 
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday  Saturday
AUG 18 19 20
Course Introduction; Arguments and Evaluation of Arguments; Propositions; pp. ix-30
21 22 Quiz 1; Simple and Complex statements; Translation; pp. 31-65 23 24
25 26 27 Formal approaches to Propositional Logic; Truth Functional semantics for connectives; pp. 65-92 28 29* Semantic properties of statements and arguments; using truth tables to evaluate arguments; Brief truth tables; pp. 92- 125 30 31
SEPT 1 2 3 Catch up and Practice. 4 5 Quiz 2; Truth Trees pp. 125-154 6 7
8 9 10* Syntactic methods (proofs)in propositional logic; inference rules; pp. 155-166 11 12 Replacement rules; conditional and Reductio arguments; proof strategies; pp. 166-186 13 14
15 16 17 Catch up and Practice 18 19* Catch up and Practice 20 21
22 23 24 Proving semantic properties; adequacy of natural deduction; additional inference rules; pp. 186-199. 25 26* Review 27 28
29 30 OCTOBER 1
Mid Term EXAM 
(Exam will emphasize syntactic techniques in propositional logic) 
2 3 Introduction to predicate logic; syntax of predicate logic; formal semantics; pp. 200-239. 4 5
6 7 8* Translation and symbolization in predicate logic; semantic properties and relations for predicate logic; classifying relations; pp. 239-265 9 10 Catch up and Practice 11 12
13 14 15 Quiz 3; Semantic methods in predicate logic; pp. 265-292 16 17* Adequacy of the truth tree method for predicate logic; soundness, completness, and decidability; pp. 292-303 18 19
20 21 22 Catch up and Practice 23 24* Syntactic methods in predicate logic; quantifiers; Universal Instantiation (UI); Existential generalization (EG); Quantifier exchange (Q); pp. 304-310 25 26
27 28 29 Syntactic methods continued; Universal genralization (UG); Immediate reduction (R); Existential instantiation (EI); pp. 304-323 30 31* Catch up and Practice NOV 1 2
3 4 5 Catch up and Practice 6 7 Quiz 4; Adequacy of syntactic methods; pp. 323-328 8 9
10 11 12 Introduction to Identity and Functions; symbolization of statements using identity; pp. 328-344 13 14* Semantic and syntactic methods for predicate logic with identity; pp. 344-360 15 16
17 18 19 Functions; pp. 360-383 20 21 Catch Up 22 23
24 25 26 27 28 29 30
DEC 1 2 3* Applications and Extensions of Predicate Logic pp. 383-425 4 5 Review for Final Exam
The final exam with be comprehensive and will be weighted 30% Pre Mid-term-70% Post Mid term
6 7
8 9 10 FINAL EXAMS 11 12 FINAL EXAMS 13 14